Which of the following is the best method for confirming a patient's identity before a procedure?

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The best method for confirming a patient's identity before a procedure involves actively engaging with the patient and asking them to state their name and date of birth. This approach emphasizes the importance of direct communication with the patient, which not only helps to verify their identity but also involves them in their own care. It allows for an interactive check where the healthcare provider can ensure that the details match the patient's records, fostering a sense of partnership and engagement in their healthcare process.

While checking the patient's identification wristband is a common practice, it may not be sufficient on its own. If the wristband is incorrectly placed or has inaccurate information, relying solely on it may lead to errors. Moreover, reviewing the medical record, although useful, does not actively confirm the identity of the patient who is present. Similarly, requesting a patient's social security number is not a standard practice for identity confirmation, and it may raise privacy concerns. Overall, the approach of asking the patient directly is a way to ensure both accuracy and patient involvement in the safety protocols of their care.

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