What should a nurse prioritize first when preparing to remove a client's peripheral IV catheter?

Clamping the infusion tubing is a logical first step when preparing to remove a client's peripheral IV catheter. This action helps to prevent any blood from spooling out of the vein and minimizes the risk of air entering the bloodstream as the catheter is removed. By clamping the tubing, the nurse ensures that the flow of blood is temporarily stopped, which is crucial for maintaining patient safety during the procedure.

Once the tubing is clamped, the nurse can then proceed with the other necessary steps to safely remove the catheter, such as removing the dressing and checking that the catheter is intact before withdrawal. Ensuring the catheter is intact is particularly important because if the catheter were to break off during removal, it could lead to complications requiring immediate intervention.

Overall, prioritizing the clamping of the infusion tubing establishes a safe environment for the removal of the IV catheter and protects both the patient and the nurse during the procedure.