What is the correct procedure when a nurse prepares to administer a topical medication?

When preparing to administer a topical medication, it is essential to ensure that the correct medication is being given to the right patient and that it is applied according to the physician's orders. Comparing the label of the medication container three times is a critical step in this process.

This method, often referred to as the "three-check" procedure, involves checking the medication label:

1. Before removing the medication from its storage location, to confirm that it is the correct medication for the patient.

2. After removing the medication, but before preparing it for application, to ensure that it is still the correct medication, both in terms of type and dosage.

3. At the point of administration, just prior to applying the medication to the patient, to reinforce that it matches the medication administration record and is appropriate for the patient.

Implementing this diligent checking process helps to prevent medication errors, ensuring patient safety and promoting effective therapeutic outcomes. This is why comparing the label of the medication container three times is the correct procedure for administering a topical medication.