What is meant by "patient-centered care" in nursing?

Patient-centered care in nursing is defined as care that respects and responds to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. This approach emphasizes the importance of each patient's unique experience and involves collaborating with patients to make decisions about their own care. It recognizes that patients are not just passive recipients of medical treatment, but active participants in their own health journey.

This concept involves understanding the patient's personal values and preferences, which can lead to a more customized and effective care plan. Patient-centered care fosters a therapeutic relationship between healthcare providers and patients, encouraging open communication and shared decision-making. By prioritizing the patient's perspective, nurses and healthcare teams can ensure that the care provided aligns with what the patient wants and needs, ultimately leading to better health outcomes and patient satisfaction.

In contrast, other options such as focusing solely on medical protocols, isolating patients from family, or providing identical treatment plans do not consider the individual patient's voice or circumstances, thus failing to embody the principles of patient-centered care.