In nursing, what does the term "advocacy" refer to?

Advocacy in nursing primarily refers to representing and defending the rights of patients. This concept involves ensuring that patients understand their rights, including the right to make informed decisions about their healthcare. Nurses act as patient advocates by listening to their concerns, providing education about treatment options, and ensuring that their values and wishes are respected in the healthcare setting. This role is crucial in promoting patient autonomy, safety, and overall well-being.

By advocating for patients, nurses help bridge the gap between healthcare providers and patients, ensuring that healthcare delivery is respectful and responsive to individual patient needs. This focus on patient-centered care is fundamental to the nursing profession, reinforcing the ethical obligation to prioritize patient welfare and empowerment within the healthcare system.